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UPDATED DAILY · SURYA LAW ACADEMY

Daily Law Entrance Current Affairs & 10-Question Challenge

Master the top 5 high-yield legal, constitutional, and national news capsules of the day with our daily active-recall quiz engineered for CLAT 2027, AILET, SLAT, and PU CET Law aspirants.

🗓️ Date: August 28, 2026 🏆 For Best CLAT Coaching Join Surya Law Academy →
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⚡ Quick Answer: How Does Daily Legal Current Affairs Boost Your Law Entrance Preparation?

For law aspirants preparing for law entrance examinations, Current Affairs and Legal GK carry 25–30% of total marks in CLAT, AILET, and the PU Law CET (5-Year UILS & 3-Year LLB). The faculty at Surya Law Academy (Chandigarh's premier institute for CLAT coaching, PU Law entrance coaching, and AILET coaching in Sector 25-D) emphasize daily passage-level legal analysis, connecting current judicial verdicts and legislative bills directly to constitutional doctrines (Articles 14, 19, 21), criminal laws (BNS), and landmark Supreme Court precedents.

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Daily 10-Question Law Challenge

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⚖️ Legal & Judiciary · Q1 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Under Section 43D(5) of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA), 1967, when is a court statutorily precluded from granting bail to an accused charged with offenses under Chapters IV and VI of the Act?
💡 Explanation: Under Section 43D(5) of UAPA, 1967, no person accused of an offense punishable under Chapters IV and VI shall be released on bail if the Court, on a perusal of the case diary or report under Section 173 of CrPC/BNSS, is of opinion that there are reasonable grounds for believing that the accusation against such person is prima facie true.
📰 News Context: The Supreme Court sought a response from Delhi Police regarding Athar Khan's bail plea in the 2020 Delhi Riots case, examining UAPA Section 43D(5) statutory restrictions.
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⚖️ Legal & Judiciary · Q2 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
In the landmark judgment Union of India v. K.A. Najeeb (2021), what fundamental legal principle did the Supreme Court establish regarding statutory restrictions on bail under Section 43D(5) of UAPA versus Constitutional Courts' powers?
💡 Explanation: In Union of India v. K.A. Najeeb (2021), the Supreme Court held that statutory restrictions on bail such as Section 43D(5) of UAPA do not oust the jurisdiction of Constitutional Courts (Supreme Court and High Courts) to grant bail on the ground of violation of the fundamental right to speedy trial guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution.
📰 News Context: The petitioner cited prolonged pre-trial incarceration of four years without charge framing, relying on Article 21 rights recognized in Union of India v. K.A. Najeeb.
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🏛️ Constitutional & Legislative · Q3 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Under Article 81 of the Constitution of India, what is the maximum permissible number of members chosen by direct election from territorial constituencies in the States to represent them in the Lok Sabha?
💡 Explanation: Under Article 81(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution, the Lok Sabha shall consist of not more than 530 members chosen by direct election from territorial constituencies in the States. Article 81(1)(b) allows up to 20 members to represent Union Territories, making the maximum strength 550 (after Anglo-Indian nominated seats were discontinued by the 104th Constitutional Amendment Act).
📰 News Context: The debate over maintaining Lok Sabha seat strength at 543 directly touches upon the constitutional ceiling specified under Article 81.
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🏛️ Constitutional & Legislative · Q4 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Under Article 327 of the Constitution of India, which authority is vested with the power to enact provisions relating to the delimitation of constituencies and the preparation of electoral rolls for Parliament?
💡 Explanation: Article 327 of the Constitution empowers Parliament to make provision by law from time to time with respect to all matters relating to, or in connection with, elections to either House of Parliament or to the House of the Legislature of a State, including the preparation of electoral rolls and the delimitation of constituencies.
📰 News Context: Parliament holds the constitutional authority under Article 327 to enact legislation governing delimitation freezes and territorial constituency readjustments.
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📜 National Affairs & Governance · Q5 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Under Section 9 of the Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act, 2023, what mandatory step must a Data Fiduciary take before processing any personal data of a child (defined as an individual under 18 years of age)?
💡 Explanation: Section 9(1) of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 explicitly mandates that the Data Fiduciary shall, before processing any personal data of a child, obtain verifiable consent of the parent of such child or the lawful guardian in such manner as may be prescribed.
📰 News Context: Ed-tech companies highlighted legal compliance hurdles in obtaining verifiable parental consent as mandated by Section 9 of the DPDP Act 2023.
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📜 National Affairs & Governance · Q6 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Under Section 9(2) of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, what specific processing activity is strictly prohibited for a Data Fiduciary when handling personal data of children?
💡 Explanation: Section 9(2) of the DPDP Act, 2023 lays down that a Data Fiduciary shall not undertake tracking or behavioral monitoring of children or targeted advertising directed at children.
📰 News Context: Ed-tech platforms must redesign algorithms to comply with statutory prohibitions against tracking and targeted advertising under Section 9(2) of the DPDP Act.
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🌐 International Relations & Treaties · Q7 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Under international extradition law and Section 31 of the Indian Extradition Act, 1962, what does the 'Rule of Specialty' dictate regarding a surrendered fugitive criminal?
💡 Explanation: The Rule of Specialty is a foundational principle of international extradition law requiring that an extradited individual can only be prosecuted, tried, or punished in the requesting country for the specific offense(s) for which extradition was formally requested and surrendered.
📰 News Context: Colombia's approval of extradition to the United States enforces international treaty principles including the Rule of Specialty.
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🌐 International Relations & Treaties · Q8 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Which fundamental legal principle of international extradition requires that the act for which extradition is sought must constitute an offense punishable under the criminal laws of BOTH the requesting State and the requested State?
💡 Explanation: The Principle of Dual Criminality mandates that a sovereign nation will only extradite an accused person if the alleged act constitutes a punishable crime under the domestic penal statutes of both the requesting state and the surrendering state.
📰 News Context: Bilateral extradition orders rely on the Principle of Dual Criminality to ensure criminal actions are recognized under laws of both contracting nations.
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📈 Economy, Environment & Milestones · Q9 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, what mandatory statutory requirement must every Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) fulfill before commencing or carrying on business?
💡 Explanation: Section 45-IA of the RBI Act, 1934 mandates that no non-banking financial company shall commence or carry on the business of a non-banking financial institution without obtaining a certificate of registration issued by the RBI and having a net owned fund as specified by statutory notifications.
📰 News Context: FIDC's petition to the RBI highlights the statutory regulatory framework governing NBFC operations under Chapter III-B of the RBI Act.
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📈 Economy, Environment & Milestones · Q10 of 10 🔗 Verify Source Article ↗
Under Section 45-JA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, what statutory power is conferred upon the Reserve Bank of India regarding Non-Banking Financial Companies?
💡 Explanation: Section 45-JA of the RBI Act, 1934 empowers the Reserve Bank of India to determine policy and issue binding directions to non-banking financial companies relating to income recognition, accounting standards, provision for bad debts, and credit regulation in the public interest or in the interest of financial system stability.
📰 News Context: The RBI's proposed curbs on NBFC revolving credit lines stem from its statutory powers under Section 45-JA of the RBI Act 1934.
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Today's 5 Legal & National News Briefs

Curated daily by the faculty at Surya Law Academy (Premier institute for CLAT coaching, PU Law entrance coaching, and AILET coaching in Sector 25-D, Chandigarh) for August 28, 2026.

📥 1-Click 2-Page PDF
🏛️ Legal Maxim of the Day (CLAT & PU Law) Legal Aptitude Booster
"Ejusdem Generis"
Meaning: Of the same kind or nature.
🎯 Exam Relevance: A fundamental rule of statutory interpretation frequently tested in CLAT Legal Reasoning, establishing that where general words follow specific words enumerating a class, the general words are construed as limited to things of the same class.
⚖️ Legal & Judiciary Capsule #1

Supreme Court Seeks Delhi Police Response on UAPA Bail Plea of 2020 Riots Accused Athar Khan

🎯 CLAT: UAPA Bail Statutory Restrictions 🎯 PU Law: Fundamental Right Article 21 🎯 AILET: Pre-trial Detention Jurisprudence
🔗 Verified Source: LawBeat · August 28, 2026
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  • The Supreme Court issued notice to Delhi Police on a bail plea filed by 2020 Delhi riots accused Athar Khan, who has been incarcerated under UAPA for four years.
  • The petitioner cited prolonged pre-trial custody and delay in framing charges as grounds for bail, highlighting constitutional safeguards under Article 21 of the Constitution.
  • The court highlighted the balancing act between stringent anti-terror statutory bail provisions and the constitutional right to personal liberty when trials face inordinate delays.
⚖️ Why It Matters for CLAT & PU Law Entrance: Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (Section 43D(5)), Article 21 (Right to Speedy Trial), Union of India v. K.A. Najeeb (2021).
#UAPA #SupremeCourt #Article21 #BailJurisprudence
🏛️ Constitutional & Legislative Capsule #2

Congress President Kharge Urges PM Modi to Retain Lok Sabha Strength at 543 Seats Amid Delimitation Debate

🎯 CLAT: Article 81 & 82 Framework 🎯 PU Law: Lok Sabha Composition Limits 🎯 AILET: Constitutional Amendments on Delimitation
🔗 Verified Source: NDTV · August 28, 2026
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  • Opposition leader Mallikarjun Kharge wrote to Prime Minister Narendra Modi advocating for maintaining the Lok Sabha seat strength at 543 for another 25 years.
  • The communication highlights regional representation concerns arising from the upcoming post-2026 delimitation exercise based on population figures.
  • The proposal touches upon constitutional amendments governing parliamentary seat freezes under Articles 81 and 82 aimed at protecting states with successful population control.
⚖️ Why It Matters for CLAT & PU Law Entrance: Article 81 (Composition of Lok Sabha), Article 82 (Readjustment after census), Article 327 (Parliament's power on election laws), Delimitation Commission Act, 2002.
#Delimitation #Article81 #LokSabha #Federalism
📜 National Affairs & Governance Capsule #3

DPDP Act Compliance Challenges: Ed-Tech Sector Raises Concerns Over Children's Data Safeguards

🎯 CLAT: DPDP Act Section 9 Obligations 🎯 PU Law: Data Privacy Statutory Definitions 🎯 AILET: Digital Governance Framework
🔗 Verified Source: The Hindu · August 28, 2026
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  • Indian educational technology firms expressed operational hurdles in complying with Section 9 of the Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act, 2023.
  • The law strictly mandates verifiable parental consent prior to processing data of individuals under 18 and prohibits tracking or targeted ads directed at children.
  • Industry stakeholders have petitioned the government for streamlined mechanisms to verify parental identity without imposing disproportionate statutory compliance costs.
⚖️ Why It Matters for CLAT & PU Law Entrance: Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (Section 9 - Processing of Children's Personal Data), Section 6 (Consent Notice), Data Protection Board powers.
#DPDPAct #DataPrivacy #EdTech #ChildrenData
🌐 International Relations & Treaties Capsule #4

Colombia Approves Extradition of Rebel Leaders to United States Under Bilateral Treaty Framework

🎯 CLAT: Rule of Specialty Doctrine 🎯 PU Law: Dual Criminality Principle 🎯 AILET: Extradition Treaty Enforcement
🔗 Verified Source: BBC · August 28, 2026
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  • Colombia's executive authority formally approved the extradition of senior rebel commanders to the United States to face criminal trial on drug trafficking charges.
  • The decision relies on bilateral extradition treaties requiring compliance with the Principle of Dual Criminality and statutory judicial clearance by Colombia's Supreme Court.
  • The case reinforces legal safeguards governing cross-border fugitive surrender and sovereignty assurances under public international law.
⚖️ Why It Matters for CLAT & PU Law Entrance: Bilateral Extradition Treaties, Principle of Dual Criminality, Rule of Specialty, Indian Extradition Act, 1962 (Section 31).
#Extradition #InternationalLaw #DualCriminality #Treaties
📈 Economy, Environment & Milestones Capsule #5

FIDC Requests RBI to Ease Proposed Regulatory Restrictions on NBFC Revolving Credit Facilities

🎯 CLAT: RBI Mandate under Chapter III-B 🎯 PU Law: NBFC Registration Requirements 🎯 AILET: Banking & Financial Regulatory Framework
🔗 Verified Source: LinkedIn · August 28, 2026
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  • The Finance Industry Development Council (FIDC) petitioned the RBI to modify proposed regulatory curbs on revolving credit lines offered by NBFCs.
  • Industry representatives highlighted that strict credit caps could curtail essential working capital financing for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
  • The representation underscores the RBI's statutory mandate under Chapter III-B of the RBI Act to issue binding prudential directions to financial institutions.
⚖️ Why It Matters for CLAT & PU Law Entrance: Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (Section 45-IA, Section 45-JA), Scale-Based Regulation (SBR) framework for NBFCs.
#RBI #NBFC #FinancialRegulation #MSME